1.Chucking
2.Facing (Adjusting the edge of the workpiece (side with tail stock))
3. Centering (Finding / revealing the center point of the workpiece)
4. Straight Turning (eating evenly around the workpiece top / inside surface)
5. Taper Turning
6.Drilling
7. Boring (Drilling a hole drilled with a Boring Tool)
8. Reaming (Finishing / enlarging the hole with Reamer)
9..Threading (or) Thread Cutting (inside / outside)